Net Present Value (NPV) Cash Flow Calculator

Net present value (NPV) helps you decide whether a project or investment is worth pursuing by discounting future cash flows back to today's dollars. Enter your initial investment, a discount rate, and up to five years of projected cash flows to see the NPV instantly.

Net Present Value
Initial Investment
Year 1 PV
Year 2 PV
Year 3 PV
Year 4 PV
Year 5 PV

About this calculator

Calculate the net present value of a series of uneven, user-entered cash flows using a custom discount rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a positive NPV mean?

A positive NPV means the projected cash flows, discounted back to today, exceed the initial investment — suggesting the project or investment is likely to add value.

What discount rate should I use?

Use your required rate of return, cost of capital, or a benchmark like your expected investment return, typically 5-15% for most personal or business projects.

Can I use this for fewer than 5 years?

Yes, simply enter 0 for any years beyond your projection period and they won't affect the result.